A "Best Of 2004" Educational Site List

Education World continues its annual series of "best of" educational site lists with Education World Best of 2004.

Many fascinating and useful links here. Definitely worth multiple visits!

Celebrating The Not-So-Good

As the year winds down, and before I take a look at a "best of" site tomorrow, I thought I'd squeeze in a site the celebrates one of the manifestations of raspberries in our world. Raspberries? No, not the fruit. These raspberries are the inept, incompetent, and plain dumb movies (and not-so-great acting).

I think they're beginning to collect nominations for Razzies for 2004! Check out Razzies.com

Interested In Exploring?

Try the Exploratorium! Just about any subject area that interests you is represented here. Enjoy!

Relief Agencies For Tsunami Victims

In light of the horrendous loss of life and destruction caused by the tsunami in the Indian Ocean the day after Christmas, I urge you to click here to access a list of agencies dedicated to offering aid and assistance to those who are suffering.

Signs Of The Times -- Then And Now

Take a tour at the American Sign Museum. All kinds of signs -- neons, painted, you name it. This site has been created to honor and record the "history of the sign industry and its significant contribution to commerce and the American landscape."

Some of those signs do bring back the memories. Swing by if you have a sec.

Crush That Carbon!

Maybe 'cause my birthstone is the diamond, I've always had a little more than passing interest in that precious stone.

What I've never quite understood is how diamonds get formed. I mean I've known that the are formed by carbon that is compressed mightily for a long time, but the details of the process have been a mystery.

The PBS series Nature has a Flash-animated series on diamond formation. Click here for the scoop!

Wind Power

I can still remember the day I was driving in California, came up the crest of a hill, and came upon a clutch of modern windmills all over the mountainside. Since that day I've been intrigued with using the wind to create power, particularly to generate electricity.

Somewhat to my surprise, I've come across an organization whose missions it is to promote the use of wind....."a clean and renewable source of energy..."

Find all the "blow by blow" details at the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA)!

Fight Hate And Promote Tolerance

That is the principle on which Tolerance.Org sets its sights.

There hardly seems a better sentiment and goal at this time of the year for all of us to strive for. A project of the Southern Poverty Law Center, this is an organization with information and resources for all of us.

There is little doubt that everyone can use regular reminders to "fight hate and promote tolerance" in all of our actions, in all of our lives.

The Incredible Internet Guy (I guess there's another one)

"Ken Leebow has been in the computer business for more than 20 years. He has helped thousands of individuals and businesses understand and utilize the vast resources of the Internet."

I guess Ken has given himself this moniker. I've just come across his website so I'm unsure whether the title is deserved or not. His site is called: Incredible Internet Guy

Each week Ken picks a topic of interest (to him, I assume) and gathers resources that fit the theme. The week I first stopped by it was "digital photography."

In addition to an archive of previous topics, there are resources for teachers.

I'm going to have to make a lot more visits before I can figure out if Ken is indeed incredibly knowledgeable about things Internet, or simply not really very modest.

ECAI

The Electronic Cultural Atlas Initiative (ECAI) seems to have some similiarities to the GIS work of ESRI (see my posts from the ESRI convention I attended last summer in San Diego). To quote their home page:

ECAI uses time and space to enhance understanding
and preservation of human culture.

This resource looks like another one well worth detailed exploration.

A Blogger's Code of Ethics

From CyberJournalist.net -- sponsored by the Media Center of the American Press Institute -- comes a blogger's "code of ethics".

Click here to view.

Learning A Foreign Language

Online resources are becoming more and more varied in what they offer. From the BBC, of all places, comes a website devoted to providing lessons in speaking a group of European languages (French, Spanish, German, Italian, and a smattering of Portugese and Greek).

The lessons seems simple enough and effectively presented. Whether or not you really can learning to speak one of those in three months or not, I don't know.

But if you're interested, visit BBC Languages.

An Hourly Snapshot of History

A fairly new website called "10 X 10" seeks to record history by displaying a collage of 100 pictures (10 X 10=100) that sum up what's happened in that previous hour.

You can click on any one of those hundred pictures and see an enlarged version of the photo plus related headlines that give details relevant to the event the photo records.

As the website says, sometimes these collages are serious and sometimes frivolous....but always fascinating. Start by going to 10 X 10: This is Now and the launch 10 X 10.

More Of Enlivening Our Past

Although I hope not an obsessive thread through my humble posts, but I bring to you another example of how the Internet is giving us greater and greater access to the past. The exciting thing, to me, is that what we're seeing more and more of are sites that not only retell history in words but bring that history to life with pictures, full-text of newspapers and other periodicals, and original documents.

A project of the Library of Congress called "Primary Documents in American History" is just one more example of this type of site. Although there will be future updates, at this writing this site offers us the ability to see original documents (in digitized form) of documents that take us back to watershed (or less earth-shaking) events in our history.

To quote the introduction of the site itself:

The Library of Congress is home to many of the most important documents in American history. This Web site provides links to materials digitized from the collections of the Library of Congress that supplement and enhance the study of these crucial documents.

The links at right highlight eras of American History. Each of these sections link to a list of important documents from that era. For each item...... there is a page with background information about the document, a list of links to digital materials concerning that document from the Library's site and elsewhere, and bibliographies both for general readers and for younger readers.

The initial release of this Web site contains documents from the years 1763 to 1877. Updates will be made on a regular basis, including the addition of documents from the 20th Century.

I spent some time reading the original Emancipation Declaration. It's impossible not to feel that sense of history in the making, even these many years afterward.

As a sample, you can also view the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson's Secret Message Regarding the Lewis and Clark Expedition, the Gettysburg Address, and many more.

Traveling From The Past

The Smithsonian has another terrific exhibit, this one covering the role of transportion. Visit America On The Move for great insights, photos, and historical records that show how we Americans got ourselves around our towns, our cities, and our nation. You'll enjoy the many historical view of the past and marvel at how much our modes of transport have changed.

Smelling Sensibly

Our sense of smell is often relegated to the backseat because humans tend to rely so much on their eyes. But we probably all realize that our sense of smell is crucially important, too. Things would taste extraordinarily bland without our sense of smell (just harken back to the last time your cold plugged you up -- not only was nose-breathing impossible but mealtimes were pretty boring because everything tasted the same: bland).

Believe it or not, there is a Sense of Smell Institute dedicated to disseminating information about our sense of smell and toward research. Don't forget that two Nobel winners this year were doing research on our "odorant receptors" and just how our olfactory sense works.

Well worth a visit.

A Glimpse Of The Past

The wonders of digitizing items from our history brings us many treasures. One site that helps us get a glimpse of how it was to live in the 1800-1900s is the Brooklyn Daily Eagle, 1841-1902. Although I grew up on the other coast, being able to view newspaper articles from those years -- 150 years back! -- is amazing. It's one way to try and "time travel" and see what daily life was like in our country in a time that has long gone.

Free Stuff Galore!

Check out TheFreeSite for a raft of items that are supposedly free for the asking. I've haven't taken a long look yet to see if there are any catches, but I wanted to make sure I had this as a resource.

I'm all for free stuff!

One Way To Recycle Those No-Longer-Needed Books

First begun as an elective course at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Building With Books has come a long way. They've garnered sponsors and receive donations of "disused" books from various groups in the Boston and/or MIT area.

If you've ever wondered what to do after you've weeded out all those long-unread (and/or the ones you're never going to get around to read in the first place) from your home library, this group of artists have a bunch of ideas that might inspire you.

I Want One Of Those, Dad!

The prospect of coming up with a holiday gift that will make the recipient bring both happiness and fun is daunting for all parents. One also hopes that it would be possible to find a gift that brings more than a "fun factor", as in providing stimulus to the imagination and, well, learning.

One struggle is to find the type of gift that is appropriate to the age of the child who will unwrap it. An article at StorkNet.com tries to help us out with this challenge.

Take a look at Mark A. Brandenburg's article, "Age-Appropriate Toys For Children" for a lot of useful tips.

World AIDS Day -- 2004

The headline at the World AIDS Day website about sums it up -- HIV Hasn't Gone Away. We cannot forget.

Scramjet-Powered --- Now That's Fast

NASA's X-43A project has the goal of flying an unmanned "scramjet-powered" experimental aircraft up to Mach 10.....that over 7,000 miles per hour.

The most recent record-setting flight by an X-43A was November 16, 2004. On this flight, the aircraft reached nearly Mach 9.8.

The website devoted to this NASA mission, and the development and testing of the X-43A, is available here.

You'll find a wide array of facts and figures along with video of the take-offs and flights. Cool.

Santa Needs This Web Page

ToySafety.net is a project of the National Association of State Public Interest Research Groups (PIRGs). Here you'll find resources about 1) consumer tips to help parents choose appropriate and safe toys; 2) lists of potentially unsafe toys; and 3) annual reports and findings of the group (this year's version: Trouble In Toyland: The 19th Annual Survey of Toy Safety -- fully downloadable as a .pdf)

Information every Santa (and Santa friend) should know!

Science -- Up To The Minute

If tracking the newest and best in Science keeps you on the edge of your seat, consider making ScienceDaily Magazine the homepage of your browser.

Here's a place that keeps track of the news in science (it's updated every 15 minutes) and provides you the links you need to stay on the cutting edge of scientific discoveries.

You'll be one of the first to know!

All You Ever Needed To Know About Christmas Trees

I know that by posting this today, I'm probably contributing to the seeming earlier and earlier onset of Christmas-related information, advertising, music, etc., etc., etc., before Turkey Day. But I thought this information might be helpful as the time nears when so many of us make the trek out to local lots or local mountain sides to pick out the family tree.

From the University of Illinois Extension comes a web site dedicated to "all you need to know about Christmas trees."

Try Christmas Tree Facts & More. 'Tis the Season!

Plimoth Plantation

Yes, that's apparently how it was originally spelled. Now known as Plymouth, Plimoth Plantation is a recreation of the settlement in Plymouth back in the days of the first colonists who braved the sea voyage and made their way to the new land.

You can visit a replica of the Mayflower and walk into a village that takes you back to 1627. People dressed in costumes of the period will great you and help you get a glimpse into the life of those early immigrants to our shores.

Plimoth Plantation also has some online activities that are interesting. With our own 2004 version of Thanksgiving right around the corner, go to the You Are The Historian site which will take you back to the first Thanksgiving and where you can meet some of the settlers and the Wampanoag people. Learn of the culture of both and even speculate about what food was eaten and what games the kids played.

The Narrows Bridge Came Tumbling Down

As someone who grew up in Tacoma, WA, the suspension bridge associated with my hometown -- The Narrows Bridge -- was something I held in awe. We traveled that bridge often. It seemed so huge, carrying us at such a height over the water below, and its towers and cables seemed so enormous. Like the Golden Gate (which we usually felt was somehow inferior to our own bridge), some people took their life by leaping off the bridge and into the chilly, fatal water.

The Narrows Bridge was also notorious, of course, because the original version, referred to at the time as "Galloping Gertie" because it tended to move when the wind rose, completely fell apart during a storm. The date was November 7, 1940. By 1950 the bridge I knew was finished and cars were once again able to cross the waterway.

Assembled by the University of Washington Library, there is an online exhibition that retells the story of that original bridge with pictures and historical information. You can see the rebuilding effort, too.

For a "blast" from the past, visit History of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge.

Clinton Presidential Center and Library

Former President Clinton's Presidential Library and Center opens its doors to the public today with a dedication ceremony. In attendance, aside, of course, from Senator Hilary Rodham Clinton, were the current President Bush, the former President H.W. Bush, former President Carter, and the guest of honor, President Clinton.

I have not explored the online presence of Mr. Clinton's new facility, but the potential is there to access many items from his years as president. My understanding is that he has decided to make a number of documents from his administration public long before they are required to be made available.

Library of Congress -- An Important Slice Of Its History

From the American Memory project at the Library of Congress -- Freedom's Fortress: The Library of Congress 1939-1953

This site "tells the history of the Library of Congress during a particularly important period ...[when] the Library underwent a myriad of changes that established the institution as one of
America's foremost citadels of intellectual freedom." Search and browse thousands of images representing memoranda, letters, photographs, and other resources. Offers biographical sketches of key figures such as Archibald Macleish and Luther Harris Evans.

The Pen IS Mightier Than The Sword

The Declaration of Independence, the Constitution of the United States, and the Bill of Rights are documents from our past that are at the very core of what we are as a nation.

The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) has online exhibits dedicated to each of these foundational documents that enshrine our values of freedom, respect, the "pursuit of happiness", and the rule of law.

Under the umbrella title of The Charters of Freedom -- A New World Is At Hand", there are separate exhibits for:

The Declaration of Independence
The Consitution of the United States
The Bill of Rights

Other historical information covering events leading up to and following the writing and signing of these national commitments is also included. In each case, there are many images available that allow you to view the original documents and see drawings and paintings of the figures who fought for these landmarks in our country's history.

Awe-inspring.

The National Toy Hall Of Fame

An online site sponsored by the Strong Museum in Rochester, N.Y., the National Toy Hall Of Fame is a delightful site where you can catch up on the toys that have made it to this elevated level.

You'll probably find one of your favorite toys here, along with information about them and when they gained their popularity. Barbie is here (of course) and so is the Hula Hoop. Etch-A-Sketch has its place along with PlayDoh. Mr. Potato Head, Teddy Bear, Frisbee, and Monopoly are members of this elite group, too.

Stop by.

SPAM? SPIM? SPIT? WHAT???

Just when you thought that the increasing nuisance of e-mail spam was the primary e-mail nuisance out there, comes along news of other things to waste our time.

Check out this article from NewScientist.com that spells out how we all may soon be dealing not only with e-mail spam, but version of the same kind of nuisance but popping up in Instant Messenging and online telephony.

Looks like we're in for a long haul.

Veterans' Day

One way to acknowledge our debt to the veterans who have fought for the United States is to never forget their dedication and sacrifice .

In that spirit I offer you the site: Veterans' History Project

Hear oral histories, read correspondence, and view video recording the unbelievable commitment made by generations of United States Veterans.

Meteor or Rock?

Housed in the American Museum of Natural History is a site dedicated to information about meteors and their impact on earth and our own moon.

Called the Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites, much information -- including current theories as to how our moon was created -- is included here.

Shipwrecks In The Pacific Northwest

Graveyard Of The Pacific is a site dedicated to documenting the hazards of the sea. It documents some of the shipwrecks that have occured in the area around Vancouver Island, British Columbia.

The site includes:

• Tales of Hope and Courage
• The Wrecks
• The Hazards
• Saving the Wrecks
• ...and even the Wrecks Game!

The site also has a number of videos and other resources that talk both about shipwrecks of the past and changes that have been navigating these waters more safe.

I Can See Clearly Now......Not!

In case you believe seeing is always believing, I invite you to visit Michael Bach's Optical Illusions and Visual Phenonema.

It's fun to see these various visual "illusions" demonstrated and just as fascinating to read about the how's and why's.

Seeing isn't always believing! (Keep your mouse moving or those green eyes will catch up!)

NOISE-Y Science

From the NSDL Scout Report for the Physical Sciences (November 12, 2004):

The NOISE - Bringing Science to Life (New Outlooks in Science and Engineering) website "aims to raise awareness of science and engineering among young people by making these subjects more relevant and accessible."

Funded by the Engineering and Physical Science Research Council, this fun site offers entertaining articles describing how science benefits sports, fashion, entertainment, and individuals' everyday lives. Students considering becoming scientists can read the interests and activities of many young scientists involved in the project. In the Serious Science link, users can discover valuable information about physics, chemistry, materials, and other science fields. With the help of the many creative materials offered at this website, young people are sure to become engaged in science.

A great site.

Flu Season Redux

A while back I talked about the approaching flu season and pointed out some resources at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Now, although there does not yet seem to be much of an outbreak, we are in flu season. With al the concern about the lack of flu vaccine, I thought I'd add another resource to the ones I've already noted.

Housed by the Department of Health and Human Services, click here to visit a site that tries to keep you up-to-date about the current state of the flu outbreak and measure you can take to best protect yourself from getting sick.

Our Universe

Trying to get one's head around things like the vastness of space or what the heck is a black hole is not easy.

Take a look at NASA's Structure and Evolution of Space site called: Beyond Einstein, From the Big Bang to Black Holes.

Mindbloggling.

The World of Advertising

As is true of anyone who grows up in the US, we see many hundreds of advertisement every day and probably millions over our lifespan.

I have a certain fascination with the world of advertising and have come across a museum that is dedicated to craft (some would say art) of advertising. The place I've discovered is called the William F. Eisner Museum of Advertising and Design located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Much more readily accessible to me out here in Washington State is their online version. An impressive museum.

All Things Physics

I'm not much of a scientist although I do consider myself at least curious about the world out there -- bugs, critters, constellations, forces for good.

The American Institute for Physics has a rich site on the Internet. I was particularly intrigued with its Center for History of Physics.

It goes without saying that physics keeps our universe -- from the tiniest atom to the most gigantic galaxy -- operating in a predictable way that allows us to live our lives in a way that we can rely on.....from the gravity that keeps us grounded to the momentum that propels us along.

Are You Smart About "Phishing"?

This is my second posting about the dastardly practice of "phishing". Phishing is where bogus e-mail is sent out mimicing a legitimate bank or other online business.

The point of the message is to convince you that the online business that's contacted you needs some of your personal information -- PIN, account number, credit card number, address, or other personal information -- updated or confirmed.

Although this practice is sometimes happening legitimately, far too often it's an attempt to steal your personal information, which can lead to identity theft.

A company called MailFrontier, which markets "e-mail security products," offers a free online quiz to test your Phishing IQ. This will give you a chance to test your smarts about various very legitmately-looking messages and challenging you to assess each one's legitimacy.

I recommend you take it. The results may surprise you!

Just One More For Halloween

The amount of trafficking in candy that's going to happen this coming Sunday is probably beyond my ability to imagine.

What I can imagine, though, is that a high percentage of the contents of those Halloween bags will be chocolate.

Check out the Chocolate Exhibit at the Field Museum. You can participate with some fascinating interactives that will tell you a lot about how chocolate is harvested and converted into one of my (and maybe yours, too) candies.

Yum!

Time Travel On the World Wide Web

As the introductory information says, web sites are constantly changing, new ones appear, others disappear.

Browse through 30 billion web pages archived from 1996 to a few months ago.

Where can one do this? By using the WayBackMachine. This resource is dedicated to keep a running record of the entire World Wide Web and its history.

If you want to see snapshots in time of a web site's presence (including content!), go to the WayBackMachine and type in the URL of the site you want to explore.

All the stored snapshots of this site's past will be available as links for you to click on. Some sites that require log-on are not represented, but the great majority of web sites are here and available.

Both fascinating and very useful for catching content that once existed but has been replaced.

An Online Resource About Our Physical Environment

The introduction at the website pretty much says it all:

The Physical Environment is one of the first, totally online physical geography learning environments. The Physical Environment combines text, images, audio and video programs to deliver the subject matter content. A multimedia online environment requires that you interact with the content in new and different ways.

The potential of the World Wide Web to bring remote places to our desktops, and the ability to interlink bits of information, breathes life into physical geography. No longer is one tied to a static image in a book, or the graphics available on a CD-ROM. The interconnectivity of the Web engages us in new ways of learning. Hyperlinked resources lets us stay abreast of the latest developments. The reader can explore in greater depth than ever before the physical world from their desktop.

Well worth a visit.

Take The Subway!

Well, out here in Seattle, all I can say is "I Wish!"

I don't know exactly why our city does not have a subway. A few years ago an underground bus tunnel was built but it is short and has nothing to do with what I think of when I hear the word "subway" and think of a city like New York.

Since I grew up in an area where there were no such things as subways in our cities (everything out here in the Northwest must be too spread out and the populations too small), my first exposure to really good public transit, including subways, was when I took my jaunts to Europe. As is widely recognized, transit systems "over there" have routinely included a fantastic network of trains, trams, busses, and, yes, subways.

Some American cities, though, have intricate subway systems of their own. The most obvious example for those of us in the U.S. is New York.

This year the New York Subway is celebrating its centennial.

The official site for the centennial celebrations is here.

A more detailed historical look at the 100-year history of the New York Subway is available at:
nycsubway.org

I have traveled to New York and ridden on the subway in the Big Apple. What an amazing system and to think that it's celebrating its centennial. When we think that large-scale engineering feats generally occurred in the last 50 years or so, this is a reminder that there were very smart and hard-working people way farther back than that!

Simply Ingenious

There is a relatively new website called Ingenious. Seems quite intriguing. It's based in England and is an outgrowth of the National Museum of Science and Industry. To quote from their introductory information:

Ingenious is a new website that brings together images and viewpoints to create insights into science and culture. It weaves unusual and thought-provoking connections between people, innovations and ideas. Drawing on the resources of NMSI (The National Museum of Science and Industry), the site contains over 30,000 images which are used to illustrate over 30 different subjects, topics and debates.

You are invited on a voyage of discovery through the content, exploring new perspectives on human ingenuity. The rich resources offer authoritative re-interpretations, which challenge traditional views. You can contribute to these discussions, by offering fresh opinions on the issues that have changed our lives, thereby creating dialogues within communities and with the Museums.

You, Too, Can Be Elected President!

....at least elected as our Virtual President, that is.

Sponsored by Cable In The Classroom, a site called eLECTIONS, Your Adventure In Politics.

This is quite a site. Some might consider it a game, but maybe running for office is a "game" of sorts.

Anyway, you choose your party, place yourself on the starting line, spin the dial for a number, and off you go. If you play as a single player, you have a virtual opponent. If you play with a partner, you and your friend pick a party (based on one Republican and one Democratic candidate), and take off on your campaigns together.

On the way, you "earn" money through contributions, have to participate in candidate debates, and sometimes a "scandal" erupts which causes your poll numbers to dip.

Not many days are left of the real presidential campaign, but if you have any inklings of wanting to run yourself, give eLECTIONS a run for the money.

Renewable Fuel

Although I've never owned a diesel-powered car, I have spent a bit of time around diesel engines, particularly in my days of commercial salmon fishing.

As we see our world-wide supply of fossil fuels shrink day-by-day, it's somewhat reassuring that people "out there" are working hard to provide us with alternative fuel options that don't deplete our non-renewable fuel resources.

One such effort is The National Biodiesel Board. Their site, Biodiesel, has a wealth of information about this initiative.

Quick! Duck!

If you've ever wondered what the migration paths of ducks are, do I have the site for you:
The Waterfowl Migration Map.

A service of Ducks Unlimited, their Waterfowling site gives you the opportunity to track migration of favorite waterfowl.

Some of the Ducks Unlimited site is focused on hunting, but there are also links to Conservation and information about these birds.

The mission of Ducks Unlimited is as follows:

Ducks Unlimited conserves, restores, and manages wetlands and associated habitats for North America's waterfowl. These habitats also benefit other wildlife and people.

Ghosts, Spooky Tales, and Fun Stuff, Too!

With just under two weeks until the big day, I've got to return to the Halloween theme. If you're going to do any exploring about goblins and pumpkins and costumes and scary stories....now's the time to do it. No fun waiting all the way until October 31.

Yahoo has a clearinghouse of information about Halloween (and other holidays) here. From this impressive list of links, you can find gobs of information and "stuff" about this most haunted of holidays. Naturally, a lot of it is supposed to be in the ominous and scary spirit of the season, but there's some just plain fun here, too.

One of the most enjoyable things about this season is the excuse it gives any of us literary types to revisit the genre of spooky stories.

Just like the days of when radio dramas were the big hit, there are sites that have stories available online in both printed and aural form.

One such site that spccializes in "ghost stories and strange folktales of the American South, told by the region's most celebrated storytellers (sometimes the author!)," is The Moonlit Road. Makes me wish I had Internet access in my car for long drives and commutes.

Except maybe for Trick or Treat-ing, nothing more fun than listening to some scary stories!

Volcano! Update

Our very own Mount St. Helens has been spewing, rumbling, letting off steam, etc. for some weeks now. As an update to my earlier entry about our volcano, I add the following resources to the mix.

Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument [Windows Media Player]
http://www.fs.fed.us/gpnf/mshnvm/
Mount St. Helens
http://volcano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/msh/ [Quicktime, gif]
Mount St. Helens, Washington
http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/MSH/framework.html
Mount St. Helens Seismicity Information
http://www.pnsn.org/HELENS/welcome.html
Narrative of Mount Saint Helens
http://www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/volcanoes/vnarrative1.html
NASA Infrared Images May Provide Volcano Clues [jpeg]
http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2004/oct/HQ_04331_sthelens_images.html
Mount St. Helens Blows Steam, Ash
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/09/0930_040930_mountsthelens.html#main
Mount St. Helens streams and swells [Internet Explorer Browser]
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6092368/
A Reporter Remembers 25 Years Later
http://archives.cnn.com/2000/NATURE/05/17/st.helens.hamann/

Well, I'll Bee

It's been years since I've tried my hand at beekeeping and, even back then, I wasn't all that successful. However, bees remain of great fascination to me.

A great source for information about these critters and how to care for and maintain hives is BeeSource.com......Online Source For Beekeeping.

If you're ever tempted to jump into the world of this amazing insect, this is a good place to start.

Fall Colors

There is no denying that summer is definitely gone and fall is well entrenched in our weather and consciousness. School's been back in session for weeks and the skies are not as often blue and bright as they were in August.

One of the beauties of fall is watching the leaves change color and float to the ground. Out here in the Northwest, we've got plenty of coniferous trees (pine, spruce, etc.) that don't turn color with the change in the seasons. We do have a smattering of deciduous trees, though, so we get a chance to watch this metamorphosis take place.

Still, the area of the US that truly shows its colors in the fall is the Northeast and Southeast. If you're interested in keeping up with the changes in fall colors, one place to check out and revisit is The Foliage Network. They have reports from the Northeast, Southeast, and Midwest with daily updates of color changes and rates of falling leaves.....not to mention pictures of this beautiful time of year.

Whistling A Tune....And More!

As the introduction to this site says:

This website is the result of over ten years of collecting whistling records. It is, to the best of my knowledge, the only site of it's kind in all of cyberspace. You'll find over 100 MP3s from whistlers around the world, discographies, album covers and more. Don't miss the section on vintage training records for parakeets and canaries!

I began collecting whistling records in 1993 when two volumes of Incredibly Strange Music were released on compact disc. These were compilations of oddball recordings from the fifties and sixties. One of the tracks was Fred Lowery whistling "The William Tell Overture" from his Whistle a Happy Tune album. Never before had I heard anything like it and was instantly hooked.

Learning about the relatively few whistling records in existence and tracking them down took quite some time. They were stumbled upon, one by one. The last three or four years it has became much easier to find them, especially the more obscure ones, thanks to the internet and online sources like ebay. I'd estimate 90% of my collection arrived in the mail, the other 10% came from local record stores.

Check out the Online Guide to Whistling Records.

Pumpkin Redux

Even though I've already had a couple posts about the October holiday -- Halloween! -- I'm going to file another.

Check out Pumpkins And More, put together by the University of Illinois Extension. Not only will you find all the information you ever needed to know about this favorite squash of the season, but you can get linked to some Halloween sites, too.

Carve out some time and give Pumpkins And More a visit!

Seeing United States History

I must be at a certain age because when I see some films or pictures from the past (and we're talking years and decades here, not weeks and months), my curiosity is piqued. The "Now And Then" pictures in the Pacific section of the Sunday Seattle Times/Seattle Post-Intelligencer have held a certain fascination for some years but now I've run across a treasure-trove of pictures from the past.

The Bureau of Land Management has a site which houses Historical Pictures from the 1890s to the 1980s. You can browse or search the collection. Many pictures are considered in the public domain,.

For those interested in the United States and its history, this collection gives you a glimpse back. In its introduction the BLM Historical Pictures site says:

The historical database contains more than 3,500 historical digital images, some dating back more than a century. These images document the nation’s westward migration and highlight the activities of the General Land Office and the Grazing Service, which were later consolidated to form the BLM. The photos in this database are part of BLM’s digital photo library.

Definitely worth a look or two.....and many more!

More Online Excellence And Teaching/Learning Resources

Yet another very exciting online resource --National Science Digital Library (NSDL) -- gives you access to a tremendous amount of linked information. Take the online Flash tour by clicking here. This animated tour will give you an excellent introduction to NSDL and its mission. It also lays out how the website is organized and how to best access the resources you need.

Many sites are linked to this library and one that I got hooked up to after only a few minutes doing an exploration of NSDL's resources was Teachers Domain (registration required to enter site, but registration is free). Under the sponsorship of WGBH in Boston, the Teachers Domain is a tremendous resource for broadcast and other material on a wide range of subjects.

And that's just one example of what you can find by taking a dive into NSDL. This is a winner.

A Top-Notch Educational Site

Internet4Classrooms -- Helping Teachers Use The Internet Effectively is simply an astounding site.

Collaborators Susan Brooks and Bill Byles have assembled a tremendous store of resources in all the major subject areas.

The primary categories of their site include:

• Links for K-12 Teachers
  
• Daily Dose Of The Web
• Online Modules
• Searching
• Educational News
• Grants
• In School Integration Support (ISIS)

Outstanding and well-worth regular revisits!

Volcano!

Mount St. Helens, as you no doubt have already seen, is rumbling, shaking, and spewing back into some sort of life. Impossible to know how the mountain will play out this episode of magma movement, but it's a very interesting time in our area, volcanically speaking.

A couple logical places to check out for information about volcanoes in general is "How Volcanoes Work" and for specific info and updates on Mount St. Helens, I can recommend the United States Geological Survey (USGS) site, "Mount St. Helens, Washington."

Evolution And Analysis Of The Toothbrush

Written by Kyle Sembera at Lamar University at Beaumont, I could not resist this article about that humble but oh so important tool for healthy teeth.

From the American Society of Mechanical Engineers' website, I think you'll enjoy this look back at where the toothbrush came from and how it has developed.

Online E-Literature

More and more literature is being made available via the Internet.

Here is a site that offers access to the work of many 18-century literary works. Called "Eighteenth Century E-Texts," you'll be amazed at the variety of works available at the click of your mouse.

You'll also find links to other online digitized literature resources that include other initiatives to get great books online and available to as wide a public as possible.

The Big Debate Tonight

Another posting about presidential debates, this time on the occasion of John Kerry and President Bush's first face-to-face appearance on the debate stage.

Many resources and information available at the Commission on Presidential Debates.

A Cosmically Relatively Close Call

An asteroid named Asteroid 4179 Toutatis brushed by Earth at its closest distance today. For a summary of the space rock, its composition, its size, and its "eccentric four-year orbit," click here.

Scientific Credibility On The Big Screen

The online version of Chemical & Engineering News has a service on its website called ReelScience.

ReelScience reviews selected movies in national release. The reviews not only give the standard summaries of plot and character but they also examine the science behind the "plot" and see how it compares with "real" science.

One movie recently reviewed was "The Day After Tomorrow." C&EN writer Bette Hileman gives the flick four of five stars (I, Robot only got two-and-a-half). A sample paragraph from her review says:

To a scientist, the film is interesting because it compresses everything that could happen under an abrupt climate change scenario (and much that could not happen) into a few days, rather than the more realistic decades. A collapse of the thermohaline circulation is a low-probability, but high-impact event. If it did occur in the early 21st century, it would have a huge impact on weather.

Other films currently reviewed inclue "Blue Butterfly" and "Godsend."

Satire

After hearing another example of very effective political satire from Harry Shearer, I couldn't help but include him here.

Check out Le Show. Le Show is Harry Shearer's weekly radio program that airs on a number of stations across the US. This website is a place where you can come and listen to current or past shows (going back as far as October, 1995) and find out if a radio station in your area carries the program.

This is one very talented guy.

The Internet And Its Impact On American Life

The Pew Internet & American Life Project studies how our life is affected and influenced by the Internet. At the moment, featured reports include: "How Americans Use Instant Messaging," "The Internet and Daily Life," "How Americans Get In Touch With Government," and "Internet as Unique New Source."

Categories of on-going studies include

• Online Activities & Pursuits
• Major New Events
• E-Gov & E-Policy
• Technology & Media Use
• Latest Trends
• Your Input
• Our Commentary

In today's What's New category, the question is asked: Do You Use RSS?

A useful site to both keep up with new developments and to help assess which of those new developments warrant the "hype."

A "Fabulous Fruit"

In case the passing of summer and the arrival of autumn has you mourning the passing of what, at least in the house I grew up in, was a summertime staple -- lemonade -- here is a site devoted to that perky citrus fruit.

Called Lemonflower, this site has more information than you might know existed about lemons including the nutritional ("The lemon offers substantial health benefits.") to the legal ("we have included some valuable lemon law resources.")

Pucker up and enjoy!

Autumn Is Here

To celebrate the arrival of autumn today, I invite you to visit a site that explains in understandable terms the chemical changes taking place in our foilage.

Part of the Science Is Fun In The Lab Of Shakhashiri web site, travel to one of Professor Shakhashiri linked sites, Chemical of the Week, where you'll find The Chemistry of Autumn Colors.

Fascinating.

A New National Museum To Treasure

The brand new National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, D.C., opened today. The building seems incredibly beautiful and the collection housed within those walls most valuable as it preserves the culture and history of Native Americans in our country.

The museum's mission is to:

.....recognize and affirm to Native communities and the non-Native public the historical and contemporary culture and cultural achievements of the Natives of the Western Hemisphere by advancing-in consultation, collaboration, and cooperation with Natives-knowledge and understanding of Native cultures, including art, history, and language, and by recognizing the museum's special responsibility, through innovative public programming, research and collections, to protect, support, and enhance the development, maintenance, and perpetuation of Native culture and community.

A new national treasure to honor and celebrate....and a wonderful place to visit.

Yup, Flu Season Is Almost Here

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has a site dedicated to influenza (flu) which houses a tremendous amount of information related to this potentially deadly disease. In the last couple years I've read two books that look back to the horrendous flu outbreak in 1918 that caused much suffering and death worldwide in the space of weeks. Although I have a lot of faith in the power and knowledge of "modern medicine," influenza is a disease worthy of respect and extremely careful monitoring.


If for no other reason, you should check out the Influenza Home Page of the CDC to get information to help you decide how best to protect yourself in the soon-to-arrive flu season.

Wave The Flag!

As we look around the world at the many people, cultures, and traditions that populate our wonderful planet, Earth, one visible manifestation of our lands is our various flags.

The site, Geographical Index To The Flags Of The World, gives you access to them all.

More Anticipation Of Halloween.....Boo!

Going out to Trick or Treat on October 31 is certainly fun, but so is thinking about costumes, pumpkins, and all things spooky as we get ready for that big day to arrive.

Universial Studios and UNICEF have teamed to sponsor a website devoted to Halloween called HalloweenKids.com.

Kids will enjoy being able to do online coloring, sending friends Halloween "Ghostcards", costume ideas, pumpkin decorating, and Halloween traditions in other countries.

Parents will appreciate tips on safety, party tips, and ideas for having part of one's kids' trick or treating rounds be devoted to collecting money on behalf of UNICEF.

What a fun site! Halloween may be over a month away on the calendar but it's not too soon to dabble in the world of ghosts and goblins!

National Hispanic Heritage Month -- September 15-October 15

Quoting the opening paragraph of this site:

The National Register of Historic Places is pleased to help foster the general public's awareness, understanding, and appreciation for Hispanic culture during National Hispanic Heritage Month. As part of the celebration, this site highlights various publications, properties listed in the National Register, and National Parks that deal directly with the ingenuity, creativity, cultural, and political experiences of Hispanic Americans. Join the National Register of Historic Places in recognizing and exploring the achievements of a people that have contributed so much to American culture.

Check out National Hispanic Heritage Month.

Presidential Debates -- Then and Now

Click here for information about the upcoming presidential debates as well as a look back at previous debates and their impact on their respective elections.

A feature of Poynter Online's Links To The News by David Shedden.

Count Basie

"One More Once" A Centennial Celebration of the Life and Music of Count Basie is a wonderful place to learn about this great musician.

There are essays and photo essays, as well as a discography of Count Basie's life. (Don't miss the fact that some of the pages scroll to the right rather than up and down.)

Assembed by the Institute of Jazz Studies by the libraries at Rutgers University in New Jersey.

What Is Phishing?

Some would say phishing the practice of using the Internet to steal the identify of others.

The Anti-Phishing Group says:

Phishing attacks use 'spoofed' e-mails and fraudulent websites designed to fool recipients into divulging personal financial data such as credit card numbers, account usernames and passwords, social security numbers, etc. By hijacking the trusted brands of well-known banks, online retailers and credit card companies, phishers are able to convince up to 5% of recipients to respond to them.

Their commitment is to wipe out Internet scams and fraud.

If you wonder or think you've been victimized, or if you're interested in finding out more of what sorts of frauds are being perpetuated online, this site of very useful as a tool for more knowledge and greater prevention.

The Question Mark, aka Questioning.org

A fairly new website by Jamie McKenzie (familiar to some of us from his long-standing web site, From Now On) is called The Question Mark.

The Question Mark describes itself as "an educational magazine devoted to questions, questioning, sound intelligence, strategic reading and quality.

My initial impression is strongly favorable. A great resource for reflection as educators.

They Call It.....Utopia

This site provides a

"digital knowledge gateway into the treasures of libraries, museums, galleries, and laboratories of The University of Texas at Austin. It is designed to open to the public the knowledge, research, and information and share these resources —free of charge."

Includes sections for teachers, students (high school and college), and parents. Features lesson plans (browsable by grade level and subject), articles, activities, book lists, and related materials.

Searchable. Go for it!

Go to: Utopia

How To Give And Receive Criticism

This essay is an apropos way to begin a new school year, one which will be filled (no doubt) with much learning, many debates, and many more opportunities to stick one's neck out and be open to criticism (or compliments!).

Here We Go!

Something To Ponder On Labor Day

From the U.S. Census Bureau, a cross-section of information related to the American workforce as we spend a day paying tribute to the many that labor on our behalf in this country. Click here.

The Rebirth Of The World Trade Center

Project Rebirth -- Chronicling the Rebirth of Ground Zero in New York City -- is a site devoted to capturing the rebuilding and transformation of the World Trade Center.

Made possible by a dedicated team of individuals, the project is lead by Jim Whitaker. There are multiple cameras stationed around the site that take pictures at a set interval -- I believe it is every 5 minutes. Images are then assembled into montages that show the changes.

As we approach the third anniversity of September 11, this is a wonderful site that both reflects the sorrow and shows the hope as new rises from the ashes and destruction.

Is Multi-tasking Really More Productive And Efficient?

Maybe I show my age or generational bent by wondering about the buzz about how people (including our students) can do multiple things at once -- watch TV, play a computer game, IM with friends, make an entry into their blog -- and do them all well. Not that I underestimate what the human (amazing) brain can do, but I do wonder how much quality attention can be paid to multiple activities at once without something not getting its due.

Click here for an interesting article from AZ Central.Com that explores this issue.

YouSendIt -- A Solution For Sending Large Files?

YouSendIt offers a service where, apparently for free and not even requiring a registration and/or exchange of registration information, you can send attachments of up to 1 GB to anyone you want.

You type in the recipient's e-mail address, browse to the file you wish to send, and then click Send.

YouSendIt puts the file on their server and sends a note to the recipient notifying them that this attachment is waiting for them to download and gives them the link to retrieve it.

This may be handy, especially if you're interested in sending something to someone whose e-mail provider has low-ish limits on attachments it will allow on its service.

I have tried it a couple times and it worked like a charm.

Webby Awards 2004

Each year The International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences presents The Webby Awards designed to showcase the best there is out there on the web.

For this year's nominees and winners, click here. You'll find a wide range of categories, some of which include: Best Practices, Community, Education, Film, Finance, Government/Law, Health, Humor, Living, Music, Print+Zines, Politics, Children, Science, Travel, and more.

Also, don't miss a whole category of winners chosen in the People's Voice Awards. A lot of great sites!

More About Schools And Schooling

As an educator, it's impossible not to include some sites having to do with schools, student, teachers, education, and learning. As someone who works in technology in schools, it's also hard to resist looking at all the things revolving around how we teach and how our society views education.

The PBS site, The Story of American Public Education, is quite wonderful. As bright and exciting as our future is, there is much to learn from the path we've already trod.

Halloween Already?

Here it is August 27 and I just have returned from a local grocery store that already has major Halloween candy displays out as you enter the store. Halloween is still months away. I can't believe it!

But if it is really time to start thinking about Halloween, I thought I'd better supply you with an online resource for those of you who want to make sure you identify all those pumpkins correctly. And, as a bonus, these are organic pumpkins, yet.

Go to The Organic Pumpkin ID Chart.

A Sobering Moment For Boomers

For those of us entering the phase of our life when the former belief we held that not only were our spirits immortal but so are our bodies, getting older is having a way of bringing a new sense of reality to that optimism. I have the feeling that a number of folks in their 40's - 60's are discovering those gradual changes in what our joints and muscles can and can no longer do. Another dose of reality will come in the filling out of the online survey at the Living To 100 Calculator. When you're finished answering the questions, the calculator will give you your lifespan prediction.

I just completed mine and was pleased to get the result of 88.1 years. As encouraging as that number is, going through the process of answering the site's questions can't help but get you thinking about your lifestyle habits such as exercise, diet, and stress along with the influences you inherit and have no control over, such as your family health history. Responding to those questions also reminds you about what your daily habits and lifestyle are. It's not difficult to be reminded about the things you might be doing that aren't really that helpful in terms of sustaining long-term health, not to mention 100-year lifespans.

Again, it was somewhat a relief to find out at least someone thinks I'm going to head out well into my 80's. But maybe, just maybe, if I change and improve some of my habits, I have enough time to improve my changes of making it into my 90's. It's certainly worth giving it a try!

A Resource For International Study

The Library of Congress is one of the world's largest collections of knowledge and much of this wealth is accessible via the Internet.

Many sections of the LOC's web presence is focused on making available treasures from our American history.

But the LOC also has a great deal of information about the world beyond our shores. Visit LOC's Global Gateway: World Culture and Resources.

Just The Facts, Please

As much as it is my intention to steer pretty clear of the whole realm of politics even though when knee-deep in a very partisan presidential race, there's a site that takes on politic questions -- including advertising and claims made by one or many candidates -- and tries to look at the facts in a non-partisan manner.

Sponsored by the Annenberg Foundation, a site you may find useful as you're trying to separate the truths from the half-truths from the no-truths is FactCheck.org.

A useful resource in this period of many claims and counter-claims.

Oh, The Words We Use

If you've ever wondered what the most often-used words are, the Word Count site is for you. Not only do you see a list of words ranked in their exact order of common use and repetition, but you can search for your favorite word to see where it fits in, or you can type in a number and find what word ranks at that point in order. And, of course, you can simply click through the list and see the words, one by one, in numerical order.

The presentation of this information is also quite artistically done:

By the way

the most common word: the

last word on the list (86,800th place): conquistador

It's Time To Blog A Blog

I figured the time was right to blog a blog here at the Motley Miscellanea. One called Future Now is out there to track "emerging technologies and their social implications" and seemed like a good place to start.

The three contributors to this blog are: Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, Bill Cockayne, and Franz Dill. Each is associated in one way or another with the Institute For The Future.

These guys obviously have a wide range of interest and explore all sorts of developments out there. Both these sites are worth checking out.

Legal Decision in Realm of P2P File Sharing

The two lead sentences from the summary at Wired.com of the decision rendered yesterday by a federal appeals court is:

"Peer-to-peer file-sharing services Morpheus and Grokster are legal, a federal appeals court ruled Thursday. The decision is a blow for record labels and movie studios which sued the peer-to-peer operators claiming that the services should be held liable for the copyright infringement of their users."

Click here for the full article.

I'm Going To Miss Julia Child

Of the many tribute and remembrance articles and sites devoted to the late Julia Child, I've taken note of three.

From PBS: Julia Child: Lessons With Master Chefs

From NPR: Collected stories and remembrances

From the Smithsonian Institution: What's Cooking? Julia Child's Kitchen at the Smithsonian

I'm not a great cook or all that interested in cooking, but I was a big fan of her TV shows on PBS in the '70s, watched them religiously. I found them interesting and informative, yes, but also entertaining and sometimes quite funny. She made a great impression on me during that time and I will miss her.

Special Report on Schools and Their Future from CNN

I'm not a constant viewer of CNN but I came across this special report about teaching, schools, students, and future prospects called America's Changing Classrooms.

The major categories include Exploring Options, Then And Now: Timeline and Gallery, and Alternative Schools. Much fascinating material to read here.

Google Equals Billions?

The day of the final stock price and offering is here. Producing billions of dollars in an IPO is pretty heady stuff. This article by John Markoff at the New York Times lays out some of the heightened expectations that grow out of all the attention that's been directed toward Google as it has finally arrived at its date of its stock going public.

And Now For Something Completely Different -- Part II

If you have a few extra minutes (yeah, right), check out the Museum of Hoaxes. Lots to investigate....some funny and light-hearted......some questionable......some serious....most, well, kinda interesting.

A Vast Treasury of Art Just a Click Away

Thanks to this article in the New York Times -- "For Art History Scholors, Illumination Is a Click Away" -- I've learned of ARTstor, a fantastic online resource for viewing and learning about works of art.

Underwritten and supported by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, ARTstor makes available 300,000 images online (!). And, according to the article by Karen W. Arenson, ARTstor is designed to be particularly useful for educators and students studying works of art, offering well thought-through cataloguing and search systems. Their mission is "...to use digital technology to enhance scholarship, teaching and learning in the arts and associated fields."

Another amazing resource to explore!

Home Again

It certainly is great being back in Seattle. San Diego was a wonderful place to visit but, as they say, there's nothing like home.

In the spirit of...."and now for something completely different".....I offer you the, uh, various fascinating -- or should I say, unpredictable -- sites listed in the Museum of Online Museums.

As you might expect, you can find links here to the -- uh -- conventional museums such as The Smithsonian, the Art Institute of Chicago, and the Museum of Modern Art.

But MoOM offers much more and much less. Much more of interest and much less of the predictable.

For example, MoOM has links to:
The Fading Ad Collection
The Essential Vermeer
The Museum of Fred
Ansel Adams At 100
The Museum of Temporary Art

Interesting, yes....but there's more! Such as:
The Treasury of IBM-manufactured Clocks
The World's Largest Collection of the Smallest Things
The Candy Wrapper Collection
The Dome-A-Rama Gallery of Snow Globes

.....or...

The Gallery of Amish Buggy Plates
The Museum of Obsolete Computers
The Museum of Coat Hangers
and The Catalogue of Less-Known Superheroes
(and for the especially adventuresome among you: The Circus of Disemboweled Plush Toys!)

Now that's what I call a whole bunch of "somethings different"!

ESRI Conference -- Looking Back

As I think back on these four days of concentrated focus on geography, cartography, databases, GIS, and ESRI, I come away pretty excited. The thing I came away with that is crystal clear is that GIS is a very real tool for studying and learning about our world. It is also obvious that there are many ways in which this approach to studying our world can be of great benefit to our work in teaching our students about the world they live in and preparing them for the stewardship of that world that they are going to inherit.

It seems that GIS can and should be an important tool as we work to fulfill Lakeside's Mission Focus. Certainly GIS is well-suited to show us much about countries beyond our borders. It is also a powerful tool for us to learn more about our own country and culture. Part of the process of our reaching out to the global community will all the more effective when we know ourselves well. GIS can have a crucial role in helping us fulfill our goal of becoming a school with a global focus.

The educational side of ESRI does still seem a little like an add-on. It's not just because there were 800 of us attending the Educational User Conference and 13,000 at the International User Conference, although it was not easy to lose sight of the differences in scope represented by those numbers. Though the commitment that ESRI has made to the educational community (market?) is definitely there, their software and the availability of database information still has layers of complexity that result in a very steep learning curve for teachers and students.

It didn't take a rocket scientist to recognize that a lot of the jobs represented in those 13,000 users were civic planners and engineers from all over the world. Many of these people sit in front of computer monitors for hours (or maybe days) at a time collecting and manipulating data. They use GIS day-in and day-out. This is not the typical scenario for a teacher. I believe that ESRI sees the need to make their products more (I hate to use the term) "user friendly." I also believe they see the power unleashed by making these resources available online with GIS tools built-in, saving teachers and students the very time-consuming task of collecting data, shaping the data, and then constructing an effective lesson using that data and GIS software. Some of the sites I have listed in previous postings offer exciting examples of how this potential can be realized. Again, the prospect of more and more these tools coming along seems very real and quite exciting.

It's a natural response to the markets ESRI has to support that their greater effort has been in new applications and features and less in simplifying how to get from raw data to usable databases to easy user interfaces and logical structures. At the same time, I know that people at ESRI see his need and are working to address it.

We'll see how the actual implementation of projects using GIS at our school pans out in the coming year. The colleagues that attended this conference seemed to leave energized and interested in building GIS into their curricula. I will do whatever I can to support that effort. With the complexity of using the Arc/ESRI products such as it is -- bearing in mind the oft-cited (and true) principle of "use it or lose it" coupled with the competing demands on our time in working with kids -- we'll need a few months to see how the greater integration of GIS into our school goes.

ESRI Conference -- Day Four

The transition to the International Users portion of the ESRI Conference continues. Yesterday brought the keynotes talks and plenary sessions. Today the first set of sessions and presentations begin. (Actually, there was also a final set of presentations in the Educational Users Conference first thing this morning.)

Since a colleague, who has already returned to Seattle, requested that I sit in on a session he was interested in, I began my day in a International Users session called "Poverty Mapping: Spatial Analysis for Poverty Reduction."

This session began with a series of three presenters. First up was Christopher Legg and his talk was entitled: "Mapping Poverty and Nutrition in Nigeria." Mr. Legg presented much information about conditions of poverty in Nigeria and probably causes. Much of what he had to say was quite sobering and disturbing. Much of his talk was also quite technical in nature, having less to do with the contribution ERSI/GIS can make in studying such an issue and more to do with a presentation of his findings. Mr. Legg is part of an organization called Food Insecurity and Vulnerability Information and Mapping Systems (FIVIMS). This appears to be a very important agency and one worth our support. They do offer access to maps and other information, so I look forward to exploring this resource.

The next presentation was by Dr. Bonita Chamberlin and was called: "Afghanistan: Yesterday ,Today, and Tomorrow?" Dr. Chamberlin has dedicated 28 years of her life to this part of the world and her talk effectively traced some history to show what has lead up to the current very serious situation in that country. Although similar to a talk you might expect in a history or social issues class, her presentation was fascinating. She did include various maps to illustrate some of the changes (like deforestation and drought) that have dramatically weakened the country and its peoples. The amount of hunger is staggering. One resource for information she pointed us to was United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Again, an effective presentation with little overt connection to ESRI and less having to do with accessing data that can be used in classroom projects and assignments.

The final paper to be presented was "Spatial Analysis of Food Poverty in Ecuador" by Andrew Fallow. Like the first of these three talks, Andrew's was more statistical and technical in natures. While many concerns about poverty and hunger in Ecuador were reflected in what he had to say, not much dealt very directly with how to get one's hands on data that can be turned into assignments to use with kids. He did mention a site called Poverty Map and this appears to be a place where data might be available. He also mentioned the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (Centro International de Agricultura Tropical -- CIAT) as a place to check for data. I noted that CIAT's homepage includes links to CIAT in Africa and CIAT in Asia, both of which I'm betting will lead to useful resources.

The last session for me of this day -- and of this ESRI trek to San Diego -- was a set of papers under the umbrella-title: "Creating Resources for GIS Education."

The first paper was presented by Lisa Theo from the University of Wisconsin at Eau Claire. Her subject was "Simplifying Urban Georgraph Concepts: A Teaching Toll for K-16 Educators." The main focus of her talk was a project she began revolving around billboards in the south central region of Wisconsin. She and two grad students plotted billboard locations, types, and proximity to advertised businesses. One of her main points, I think, was how something as mundane as billboards can really teach a fair amount once you decide what factors are important to tally and track.

The next presentation was "Chinese and Taiwan Historical GIS" by Hsiung-Ming Liao. In some ways, Mr. Liao brought many resources to the fore in that important region of the world. Some of those sites include:

Chinese Civilization in Time and Space Project -- this seems to have tremendous potential with historical and cultural information

Taiwan History and Culture in Time and Space -- another place with information about a region in Asia with much potential

The minor snag here is that there is a backlog of material not yet available in digital form but the big problem is that much, if not all, of what is available online is not yet available in English. As a taste of what's to come, though, it's hard to imagine the coming explosion of what's going to be available online in a few months, let alone years, down the line.

"Using a Global Resource for Teaching About Global Inequality" brought this session to an end. Presenter Brian Fulfrost from University of California at Santa Cruz focused on the UC Atlas of Global Inequality. I don't have a way of reviewing all his PowerPoint slides, but one of the things that immediately stood out to me in the list of goals Brian displayed was the site's dedication to education, teachers, and students. It's going to take a while to explore this site, but, based on what Brian showed us, the online tools, built-in databases (and the commitment to add yet more diverse data sources), the capacity to compare countries based on a variety of criteria, the creation of charts and/or graphs, and other resources being developed -- seeing this was an exciting way to end my stay at ESRI. Not only did this demonstration illustrate the increasing availability of tremendous amounts of data online but, most importantly, it showed that tools are being designed and being made available online that make it easy to use the data to learn something. And that there are people out there -- like Mr. Fulfrost and the team of which he is a part -- that keep foremost in their minds that easy, simple access to this kind of data by the community, including we teachers and our students, is of crucial importance in making the power of this information a huge asset in kids' education and teacher curricula. Bravo!

ESRI Conference -- Day Three

If you've been following the ESRI thread here you know that the ESRI Educational User Conference has been going on for a couple days now. I've known since I signed up for this conference that the dates for the event I was attending overlapped with another conference being held also in San Diego...namely the 2004 ESRI International User Conference (August 9-13).

This being my first time in joining any ESRI convention, I wondered how many people would be attending the educational user conference. I soon found out that it was upwards of 800 people, a healthy number it seemed to me.

Then, yesterday, as the International User Conference is about to begin, someone happened to mention that the expected number of participants at this related event is 13,000. Yes, that's 13 with three zeros!

With that little tidbit of information in mind, I knew that the scope of things was about to change. First on today's agenda was a video orientation to the IUC. I duly headed over to the San Diego Convention Center (the IUC is being held in the huge San Diego Convention Center, not the Marriott) wondering what 13,000 chairs looked like. Well, it looks like a sea of chairs in row after row after orw. Three convention halls were combined into one. Above our heads were sets of huge pairs of video screens which projected whatever was onstage. Wow! I thought. This is a BIG DEAL!

The video did a nice job of laying out the IUC day by day. There followed a talk by the Jack Dangermond, President of ESRI. His presentation went on for an hour or so. A most effective speaker, Mr. Dangermond welcomed all of us to the conference, noting that the first ESRI conference in 1981 was attended by a grand total of eleven. The next year the grand total grew to 17. Amazing to think about the growth since then.

I hope the Mr. Dangermond's talk is sometime made available. To an extent it was cheer-leading and a sales talk. But much of it was a good discussion of and demonstration of many of the powers of GIS and its software in ways that contribute to society, including in our work in the classroom.

He spent some time looking back and looking ahead. One of the "wow" demos he included was a table that served GIS images on it on a touch-screen that could be manipulated by people gathered around it. I'm guessing it was 4'X5' or so. What a great invention and collaborative piece of hardware. No one mentioned the price and I'm not about to request one for school, but it was a tantalyzing taste of some of the amazing things we're going to see come along in the not-so-distant future.

The keynote speaker, Dr. Rita R. Colwell, former Director of the National Science Foundation, gave a heartening talk. She has dedicated 25 or more years of her life trying to eradicate cholera, particularly in Bangladesh. She obviously feels deeply about the need to address world health issues and included examples of how GIS can help chart disease and predict outbreaks.

A different sort of day, then. More looking at ESRI from the standpoint of the company and a more general application of GIS in the world. Tomorrow the final sessions in the EdUC Conference take place. There also are some presentations in the IUC that look well worth attending.

ESRI Conference -- Day Two -- Part II

If not every presentation (or "paper") I attended today was the most applicable or relevant, it was almost always true that something mentioned or someone I met and talked to at each session produced either a new idea or a subject to pursue.

I didn't have time yesterday to list them, but there were a number of things I put on a "check these out" list.

They include:

Reference was made to Bloom's Taxonomy in two or three sessions. While familiar, I'm hard pressed to recall exactly what Bloom's Taxonomy is and what its relevance and/or importance are. A simple search took me to a resource at the University of Victoria's Counseling Services website which provides a clear chart laying out learning objectives formulated by Benjamin Bloom back in 1956 [Bloom, B.S. (Ed.) (1956) Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals: Handbook I, cognitive domain. New York ; Toronto: Longmans, Green]. Learning is divided into competencies (knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation). Another column lists the skills that grow out of the attainment of those competencies. Bloom's Taxonomy, then, is a systematic way of analysing learning and a tool to use in framing projects, assignments, and tests.

A number of sessions, when talking about materials used in GIS, talked about "orthophotographs." Doubting that this was talking about pictures of the mouths of middle-school kids, I needed to look this up. A pretty good -- maybe a little wordy -- primer about orthophotographs is here (.pdf file).

If you think our society, in general, is way too full of acronyms, don't come to this conference. People referred to DEMs and DLGs, among many others. DEM stands for Digital Elevation Map and DLG for Digital Line Graph. Both of these are important potential elements in maps and there are many online resources out there to download them.

Another acronym from GIS/ESRI is Arc IMS. ESRI says ArcIMS is "...the solution for delivering dynamic maps and GIS data and services via the Web." One reason I was curious about ArcIMS as a category is because it seems that such sites, as ESRI says, are ways to get access to already exisiting geographic information via the web. One site shown in a session today was OakMapper -- Monitoring Sudden Oak Death in WebGIS. Obviously a task to add to the long "to do" list is looking into more ArcIMS sites out there. Knowing the range of ArcIMS sites already out there could well save having to "reinvent the wheel" since something might already exist that meets my needs. Click here for a list of sites compiled by ESRI itself.

A book mentioned in one of my sessions seemed to hold promise in helping us get connected to data sources, particularly ones that are free or inexpensive and readily available. The book is "GIS and Public Data" by Bruce Ralston (published by OnWord Press in 2004). It appears to be a bit pricey ($75) so I'm not going to run out and buy one, but would like to take at least a look at a copy to see how useful it might be (it does come with a CD & DVD as additional resources).
Another online resrouce that seems worth checking out in more depth is CountryWatch.com. Seems this could be quite a resource for a number of courses.

I'll stop here for the time being. Not that I needed reminding, but, boy is there a lot of stuff out there!

ESRI Conference -- Day Two

This second day of attending the ESRI Conference here in San Diego began with an 8:30 session entitled "Transforming Middle Grades." Three presenters were on tap for the start of this Sunday.

Bob Coulter, from Missouri Botanical Garden, titled his talk "Mapping the Environment: Free GIS Curriculum Modules. MOBOT has programs in place that make use of GIS data and also training programs for teachers. He pointed us toward his web site which includes some curricular materials available for download and use.

Bob continued into the second presentation and was joined by Joseph Kerski. Joseph is from United States Geological Survey. Their paper was called "Using GIS to Transform the Mathematical Landscape." As one would gather from that title, their strong emphasis was on the possibilities they see in having GIS a much greater contribution to Math curricula (echoes of one of yesterday's presentations).

Next came "Why Do Kids Want GIS in Their Classroom?" by Barbaree Ash Duke from North Carolina State University. Ms. Duke presented a convincing set of examples and some testimonials from students (via video) of the great interest the students she's worked with had for the projects and explorations they had done using geographical data and GIS software. They specifically mentioned that these projects were more interactive.

Michelle Frankel, of Earthspan, Inc., brought this morning session to an end with her paper, "Eye of the Falcon: An Environmental Science Curriculum Utilizing GIS and Satellite-Based Wildlife Tracking." Ms. Frankel presented some fascinating examples of projects done with birds, using the satellite data to plot hibernation paths and, in another case, the nesting patterns of eagles.

After a brief coffee break, the 10:30 session began. I attended a set of presentations under the heading, "Designing Project Based Instroductory Programs."

All three of these presenters focused on the role GIS was playing in the respective institutions:

• Curtis Edson from the military academy at West Point ("Improving GIS and Cartography Topic Integration and Assimilation")
• Yasser Ayad from Clarion University of Pennsylvania ("GIS Education in Rural Pennsylvania: GIS Curriculum at Clarion")
• Wiliiam Harmon from Cabrillo and Ohlone Colleges ("Articulation of GIS in Lower Division Community College Geography Courses")

In retrospect, I think I read too much into the reference to "project based introductory programs" in this session's title and I probably should have made another choice for this time slot. Still, it was interesting to hear of developments in the curricula of some higher ed institutions.

After a lunch off in the Gaslight District, came the first afternoon session. With the moniker "Using Great Data From The Net", I was definitely looking forward to this session. One of the challenges in using GIS well in the classroom is having the data prepared and ready for use by students. This process is complex and not at all like falling off a log. GIS has a fairly complex syntax for organizing and assembling data.

As you'll see from the list of great resources to follow, the potential for finding wonderful data -- and often GIS-ready -- is here and it's quite exciting. Exploring these many great data sources and figuring out how best to use them will take time, but, as I say, this was indeed a most rewarding session.

The first presenter, who I'd already run across yesterday and earlier today -- Joseph Kerski from USGS -- had the first slot at 1:30. His talk was called "Downloading, Formatting, and Using USGS Base Spatial Data Within ESRI GIS Software." Joe proceeded to zoom through his very informative PowerPoint slides and, in the process, showed us a tremendous set of data resources. To whit:
Status Graphics -- Availability of USGS Geospatial Data
The National Map Viewer
Delaware DataMIL (Data Mapping and Integration Laboratory)
National Atlas
Terraserver -- Aerial photos
there is a terraserver tool for GIS available at ESRI Support Site
Earth Explorer (USGS)
USGS Educational Map Catalog
MapLink
National Mapping Program Standards (USGS)
U.S.G.S Topographic Maps California Digital Raster Graphics
Geo Community (source of free DEMs, DRGs, DOQQs, FEMA Flood Data, and more)
USGS Geographical Data
Global Land Cover Facility -- Global imagery
GIS In Education at Rocky Mountain Mapping Center
Downloading and Formatting Earth Images (Topographic Maps and Aerial Photographs) from Terraserver for Recreational, Scientific, Educational, and GIS Use

Whew! When Joseph was finished, I was reeling. It's hard to know where to start other than to say that there are incredible resources out there and so much more to explore and learn. It's also obvious that there is a lot out there for making use of this information and many a rewarding way for it to be used in school. As always, though, the issue of time to explore and dig around remains.

The next presenter was Lyn Malone and she actually had two presentations to do back-to back. The first she called "Online GIS -- The David Rumsey Historical Map Collection." Ms. Malone introduced an incredible site where Mr. Rumsey has made his (apparently) extensive map collection available online. She showed us two specific online sites, one covering Boston and the other the Lewis and Clark Expedition. We were able to see how easy it was to view and compare historical maps going back to the late 1700's up to around 1900. This is a winner!

Lyn next went on to "Online GIS -- Geography Network in the Classroom." This was another incredible site. One great feature here is a web-based GIS tool that seemed to make it possible for mapping projects to be done using this site. This is yet another site that warrants a good long look!

My final stopping place in the late afternoon was a computer lab session addressing "Managing Metadata with ArcCatalog." Taught by ESRI trainer, Peter Kaslanchuk, we got to do a series of exercises and get practice with metadata files and ArcGIS 9.

Looking back, this was a long but exciting day. There is so much material to return to and explore. Much to look forward to!